Alder (Alnus glutinosa)

The bark and leaves are used in medicine. People take black alder for bleeding, sore throats, fever, swelling, constipation, rheumatoid arthritis and cancer. Botanical characteristics

Almond tree (Prunus dulcis)

Almonds (Prunus dulcis) are a good source of protein, potassium and magnesium, which are essential for a healthy cardiovascular system. In addition, almonds are full of vitamin E, an antioxidant vitamin that fights several deadly heart diseases. Botanical characteristics

Apple (Malus domestica Borkh)

Apples (Malus domestica Borkh) are packed with powerful antioxidants, including quercetin, catechins, phloridzin and chlorogenic acids, which protect against the development of breast and colon cancer, help prevent kidney stones and balance cholesterol levels. Botanical characteristics

Ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.)

Ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.) has an enormous range of well-documented pharmacotherapeutic properties, including anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial and neuroprotective properties. In addition, its bioactive phytochemicals and secondary metabolites can be effectively used in the cosmetic industry and as a potent anti-aging agent. Botanical characteristics

Beech (Fagus sylvatica L.)

Beech Nut Fagus sylvatica, is a nutrient-dense nut that supports kidney disease, infant health, digestion, hair care and headache relief. Botanical characteristics

Black Poplar ( Populus nigra L)

Populus nigra L. (PN) is a poplar tree of the Salicaceae family with high therapeutic potential due to the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, hypouricemic, anti-tumour and antimicrobial properties of its various fractions. PN has traditionally been used to treat arthritis, rheumatism, liver disorders and fever. Botanical characteristics

Blackberry (Rubus fruticosus L.)

Various blackberry plants are useful in the treatment of cancer, dysentery, diarrhoea, hacking cough, colitis, toothache, anaemia, psoriasis, sore throat, mouth ulcers, mouthwash, haemorrhoids and minor bleeding. Botanical characteristics

Bloody Dogwood (Cornus sanguinea L.)

People use dogwood for headaches, fatigue, fever and persistent diarrhoea. It is also used to increase strength, stimulate the appetite and as a tonic. Botanical characteristics

Blueberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.)

Blueberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) may help lower blood pressure, prevent heart disease, improve memory, aid recovery from exercise and more. Blueberries are sweet, nutritious and very popular. Often labelled a 'superfood', they are low in calories and incredibly good for you. Botanical characteristics

Chestnut Tree (Castanea sativa Mill.)

The leaves and bark of the chestnut tree are used in medicine. People take chestnut as a tea for coughs, breathing problems, arthritis-like pain (rheumatism) and swelling. They also take it for its calming effect (as a sedative). Some people gargle with American chestnut for sore throats. Botanical characteristics

Downy Birch (Betula pubescens)

Downy birch (Betula pubescens) is also used as a diuretic to increase urine output. Some people take birch with plenty of fluids for "irrigation therapy" to flush out the urinary tract. Other uses include treating arthritis, joint pain (rheumatism), hair loss and skin rashes. Botanical characteristics

European Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus)

European Hornbeam is a dietary supplement with many health benefits. It is known to help improve digestion, reduce inflammation and boost the immune system. It is also known to help lower cholesterol, improve circulation and reduce the risk of heart disease. Botanical characteristics

Field Maple (Acer campestre L.)

The bark of the field maple has been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including rheumatism and diarrhoea. Botanical characteristics

Fig Tree (Ficus carica)

The fruit, root and leaves of the fig tree (Ficus carica) are used in traditional medicine to treat a range of ailments including gastrointestinal (colic, indigestion, loss of appetite and diarrhoea), respiratory (sore throat, cough and bronchial problems) and cardiovascular disorders, and as an anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic. Botanical characteristics

Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba L.)

Ginkgo has long been used to treat blood disorders and memory problems. Today it is best known as a way to potentially keep your memory sharp. Laboratory studies have shown that ginkgo improves circulation by opening blood vessels and making blood less sticky. It is also an antioxidant. Botanical characteristics

Hawthorn (Crataegus oxyacantha L.)

Hawthorn's high antioxidant content may help lower blood pressure and cholesterol, reduce inflammation, improve skin health and aid digestion. Botanical Characteristics

Hazel (Corylus avellana L.)

Hazelnuts contain oil, protein, fibre and antioxidants. The antioxidants in hazelnut may have benefits for heart health. People use hazelnut for obesity, high cholesterol, heart disease, dementia and other purposes, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses. Botanical characteristics

Heather (Calluna vulgaris)

Heather (Calluna vulgaris) is traditionally used to treat urinary tract infections and inflammatory conditions. C. vulgaris has been used in ethnopharmacology as an antiseptic, antibacterial, cholagogue, diuretic, expectorant, antirheumatic and anti-inflammatory agent. Botanical characteristics

Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum L.)

Horse Chestnut extract has powerful anti-inflammatory properties and can help relieve pain and inflammation. It may also benefit other health conditions such as haemorrhoids and male infertility caused by swollen veins. Horse Chestnut, or Aesculus hippocastanum, is a tree native to the Balkan Peninsula. Botanical characteristics

Juniper (Juniperus communis)

Potential medicinal uses of the berry or extract of J. communis in several traditional medical systems describe its use as a diuretic, general antiseptic as well as for treating gastrointestinal disorders. It has also been used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and diabetes. Botanical characteristics

Lemon Tree (Citrus limon)

Lemon trees are a rich source of vitamin C, calcium, magnesium, iron and potassium. These minerals are essential for building and maintaining strong bones, maintaining a healthy heart and protecting against cancer, diabetes and high blood pressure. Botanical characteristics

Lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.)

Many studies have shown various beneficial effects of cranberries, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-cancer activities. Cranberries have been shown to prevent low-grade inflammation and diet-induced obesity in diabetic animals. Botanical characteristics

Oak (Quercus pedunculata)

Quercus Pedonculata corrects adrenal hormone deficiency and low blood pressure. Its action is mainly functional (it has no organic activity of its own) and it can be used to complement most other gemmotherapy remedies. Botanical characteristics

Olive tree (Olea europaea)

Olive tree (Olea europaea) has been used in the human diet as an extract, herbal tea and powder and contains many potentially bioactive compounds that may have antioxidant, antihypertensive, antiatherogenic, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycaemic and hypocholesterolaemic properties. Botanical characteristics