Palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii)



Updated 17 January 2024

Botanical characteristics

  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Division: Tracheobionta 
  • Class: Magnoliophyta 
  • Order: Cyperales
  • Family: Poaceae
  • Genus: Cymbopogon
  • Part used: Grass (leaves, flowers)
  • Country of origin: India, Madagascar, Nepal, Vietnam

Precautions for use

Palmarosa essential oil is reserved for adults and adolescents.

Pregnant women, children and babies should not use it without medical advice.

People with asthma should also consult their doctor before use.

For adults and teenagers, all forms of use are permitted, but beware, due to its composition, this essential oil is allergenic.

Other precautions

Warning: 

  • Pregnant women should only use palmarosa essential oil under medical supervision.
  • For children and babies it can be used in diluted form on the skin under medical advice.
  • People with asthma should seek medical advice before use.

Diffusion: 

  • For children and babies, you can use palmarosa essential oil in a diffuser.

Allergenic components: 

Palmarosa essential oil contains high levels of geraniol, a biochemical allergenic component:

  • Geraniol (up to 80%)
  • Linalool (≤ 4%)
  • Neral + geranial (≤ 2%)
  • Trans-farnesol (≤ 2%)
  • Limonene (≤ 1%)
  • Eugenol (≤ 0.2%)
  • Citronellol (≤ 0.05%)

Note: It is best to test the essential oil before use (two drops on the crease of the elbow for at least 24 hours to check for a reaction).

Authorised users

 Adults and adolescents

Children under 6 years

 Pregnant and breastfeeding women

 Pregnant women younger than 3 months

 Infants under 3 years old

How to use

 Inhalation

 Cutaneous

 Oral

Diffusion

Risks of use

 Allergic

Properties​

  • Powerful broad-spectrum antibacterial 
  • Powerful antifungal 
  • Antiviral and immunostimulant 
  • Excellent ganglio-lymphatic drainer 
  • General tonic, cardiotonic 
  • Uterotonic, facilitates childbirth 
  • Analgesic 

Indications

Directions for use/usual dosage

  • Skin problems, fungal infections: apply locally, diluted or not in a vegetable oil, depending on the area to be treated, in synergy with other essential oils.
  • Excessive perspiration: apply 2 drops locally 2 times a day.
  • Stress, anxiety, anger: apply 2 drops to the solar plexus 3 times daily.
  • Feelings of guilt and frustration: diffuse several times a day.
  • Severe acne: apply locally diluted in a suitable vegetable oil (non-comedogenic).

Cosmetic

  • Astringent
  • Healing, regenerating
  • Moisturising
  • Skin problems: eczema, acne, wounds, cracks, bedsores, cellulite, etc.
  • Sweat odours (underarms, feet), excessive perspiration, good deodorant

Cooking

  • Can be used in cooking, particularly to perfume desserts with its floral notes reminiscent of rose and geranium.

Interior use

  • Atmospheric diffusion to purify the air.
  • Air diffusion to calm anger and frustration 
  • Natural insect and parasite repellent

Find out more

This essential oil, like its cousins in the Cymbopogon family, which can imitate the scent of lemon balm or lemon verbena, is used to cut rose essential oil, which is very expensive because its scent can be very similar. So be careful when choosing a rare and expensive essential oil and check its origin and quality. If the price is too low, you may be tempted to buy it...