Acetone poisoning occurs when there's more acetone in your body than your liver can break down. Definition of the pathology
Aerocolia is an overproduction of gas that builds up in the colon or large intestine. The symptoms are often the following Flatulence. Definition of the pathology
Aerophagia is when you swallow so much air that your stomach feels bloated and uncomfortable. Chewing gum can make it worse. Doctors often see aerophagia as a sign of other problems, such as a disease affecting your digestive system or a psychological disorder like anxiety or depression. Definition of the pathology
Appendicitis occurs when the appendix becomes inflamed and filled with pus. Appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix. The appendix is a finger-shaped pouch that sticks out from the large intestine at the lower right side of the abdomen. Appendicitis causes pain in the right lower abdomen. Definition of the pathology
Ascites is a condition in which fluid collects in spaces within your abdomen. As fluid collects in the abdomen, it can affect your lungs, kidneys, and other organs. Ascites causes abdominal pain, swelling, nausea, vomiting, and other difficulties. Definition of the pathology
Biliary colic is defined as pain in the abdomen, due to obstruction usually by stones in the cystic duct or common bile duct of the biliary tree. It typically occurs after eating a large, fatty meal that causes contraction of the gallbladder. Definition of the pathology
Celiac disease is a condition caused by an immune reaction to the ingestion of gluten. Gluten is a protein found in foods that contain wheat, barley or rye. If you have celiac disease, eating gluten triggers an immune response to the gluten protein in your small intestine. Definition of the pathology
Cholecystitis is redness and swelling (inflammation) of the gallbladder. It happens when bile becomes trapped and builds up in the gallbladder. In most cases, this happens when solid stones (gallstones) block the tube that drains bile from the gallbladder. In most cases, you will be admitted to hospital. Definition of the pathology
Cholestasis is a liver condition. It occurs when the flow of bile from your liver is reduced or blocked. Bile is a fluid produced by your liver that helps digest food, especially fats. When the flow of bile is altered, it can lead to a build-up of bilirubin. Definition of the pathology
Long-term constipation can lead to faecal impaction. This is a build-up of stool in the last part of the colon (rectum). Click here for a natural treatment protocol. Definition of the pathology
Chronic pancreatitis is a progressive inflammatory disease that leads to irreversible destruction of the exocrine and endocrine pancreatic parenchyma by atrophy and/or replacement by fibrotic tissue. Functional consequences include severe abdominal pain, diabetes mellitus and malabsorption. Definition of the pathology
Cirrhosis is severe scarring of the liver. This serious condition can be caused by many forms of liver disease and conditions, such as hepatitis or chronic alcoholism. Every time your liver is injured - whether by drinking too much alcohol or by something else, such as an infection - it tries to repair itself. Definition of the pathology
Colitis is inflammation of the colon, the main part of your large intestine. Your colon is the last part of the journey your food takes through your digestive system. Inflammation in your colon can affect the way this journey ends, causing pain, diarrhoea and sometimes blood in your stools. Definition of the pathology
Crohn's disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It causes swelling (inflammation) of the tissues in your digestive tract, which can lead to abdominal pain, severe diarrhoea, fatigue, weight loss and malnutrition. Definition of the pathology
Oesophagitis is an inflammation of the oesophagus. The oesophagus is the muscular tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. Esophagitis can cause pain, difficulty swallowing and chest pain. Definition of the pathology
Gallstones, or cholelithiasis, are stones that form in the gallbladder and are made up of cholesterol, bilirubin and bile. In most cases, these stones are asymptomatic and are discovered incidentally. Definition of the pathology
Gastritis is a general term for a group of conditions that have one thing in common: inflammation of the stomach lining. Gastritis is most often caused by infection with the same bacteria that causes most stomach ulcers, or by regular use of certain painkillers. Definition of the pathology
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) occurs when stomach acid repeatedly backs up into the tube that connects your mouth to your stomach (oesophagus). This backflow (acid reflux) can irritate the lining of your oesophagus. Many people have acid reflux from time to time. Definition of the pathology
Gastroenteritis is a short-term illness caused by infection and inflammation of the digestive system. Symptoms can include abdominal cramps, diarrhoea and vomiting. Causes of gastroenteritis include viruses, bacteria, bacterial toxins, parasites, certain chemicals and some medicines. Definition of the pathology
Gluten intolerance is when you get sick after eating gluten. You may feel bloated, have gas or be tired. Gluten is a protein found in many foods, especially wheat. Gluten intolerance is also known as non-celiac gluten sensitivity. You can find a natural treatment protocol here. Definition of the pathology
If your liver is damaged, you may develop liver failure, also known as hepatic failure. In people with liver damage, the liver may eventually stop working properly. Liver failure is a very serious condition. If you develop liver failure, you should be treated immediately. Definition of the pathology
Both hepatitis B and C infections can have short and long term effects. However, hepatitis C is more likely to become chronic than hepatitis B. Definition of the pathology
What is a hiatal hernia? Unlike ventral hernias, which protrude through the abdominal wall, a hiatal hernia occurs when the upper part of the stomach pushes up into the chest through a small opening in the diaphragm, the muscle that separates the abdomen from the chest. Definition of the pathology
An inguinal hernia is a bulge in your groin, the area between the lower part of your abdomen and your thigh. Inguinal hernias are caused by a weakening of the muscles in the lower abdomen. Three layers protect the intestines in the lower abdomen. Definition of the pathology